In a landmark decision, the United Kingdom has officially recognised the State of Palestine, signaling a significant shift in British foreign policy aimed at reviving the prospects of a two-state solution in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Announcing the decision, Prime Minister Keir Starmer described the recognition as a historic step grounded in the Palestinian people’s inalienable right to self-determination—a principle the UK government has long committed to as part of its manifesto.
“Recognition is an important step to preserve the prospect of a two-state solution at a time when it faces unprecedented challenges,” Starmer said. “Two states remain the only way to ensure long-term peace and security for both Israelis and Palestinians.”
The Prime Minister made it clear that the recognition does not imply support for Hamas. He reaffirmed that the group will have no role in the future governance of Palestine and reiterated calls for the immediate and unconditional release of hostages currently held by Hamas.
The UK’s recognition aligns it with more than 150 countries that have acknowledged Palestinian statehood, marking a departure from previous Western positions. The move is based on the provisional 1967 borders and reflects London’s intention to establish formal diplomatic relations with Palestine.
The announcement has drawn mixed reactions internationally. Palestinian leaders welcomed the recognition as a milestone in their quest for justice and self-determination. Meanwhile, Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, criticized the move, arguing it could undermine regional stability. The United States also voiced opposition to the UK’s decision.
This historic recognition comes more than a century after the Balfour Declaration, which endorsed a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine, and 77 years after the founding of Israel. Observers say the decision underscores the UK’s desire to play a proactive role in facilitating peace and addressing the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
